v8-inspector.h

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// Copyright 2016 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
 
#ifndef V8_V8_INSPECTOR_H_
#define V8_V8_INSPECTOR_H_
 
#include <stdint.h>
 
#include <cctype>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <optional>
#include <string>
 
#include "cppgc/garbage-collected.h"  // NOLINT(build/include_directory)
#include "v8-isolate.h"       // NOLINT(build/include_directory)
#include "v8-local-handle.h"  // NOLINT(build/include_directory)
 
namespace v8 {
class Context;
class Name;
class Object;
class StackTrace;
class Value;
}  // namespace v8
 
namespace v8_inspector {
 
namespace internal {
class V8DebuggerId;
}  // namespace internal
 
namespace protocol {
namespace Debugger {
namespace API {
class SearchMatch;
}
}  // namespace Debugger
namespace Runtime {
namespace API {
class RemoteObject;
class StackTrace;
class StackTraceId;
}  // namespace API
}  // namespace Runtime
namespace Schema {
namespace API {
class Domain;
}
}  // namespace Schema
}  // namespace protocol
 
class V8_EXPORT StringView {
 public:
  StringView() : m_is8Bit(true), m_length(0), m_characters8(nullptr) {}
 
  StringView(const uint8_t* characters, size_t length)
      : m_is8Bit(true), m_length(length), m_characters8(characters) {}
 
  StringView(const uint16_t* characters, size_t length)
      : m_is8Bit(false), m_length(length), m_characters16(characters) {}
 
  bool is8Bit() const { return m_is8Bit; }
  size_t length() const { return m_length; }
 
  // TODO(dgozman): add DCHECK(m_is8Bit) to accessors once platform can be used
  // here.
  const uint8_t* characters8() const { return m_characters8; }
  const uint16_t* characters16() const { return m_characters16; }
 
 private:
  bool m_is8Bit;
  size_t m_length;
  union {
    const uint8_t* m_characters8;
    const uint16_t* m_characters16;
  };
};
 
class V8_EXPORT StringBuffer {
 public:
  virtual ~StringBuffer() = default;
  virtual StringView string() const = 0;
  // This method copies contents.
  static std::unique_ptr<StringBuffer> create(StringView);
};
 
class V8_EXPORT V8ContextInfo {
 public:
  V8ContextInfo(v8::Local<v8::Context> context, int contextGroupId,
                StringView humanReadableName)
      : context(context),
        contextGroupId(contextGroupId),
        humanReadableName(humanReadableName),
        hasMemoryOnConsole(false) {}
 
  v8::Local<v8::Context> context;
  // Each v8::Context is a part of a group. The group id must be non-zero.
  int contextGroupId;
  StringView humanReadableName;
  StringView origin;
  StringView auxData;
  bool hasMemoryOnConsole;
 
  static int executionContextId(v8::Local<v8::Context> context);
 
  // Disallow copying and allocating this one.
  enum NotNullTagEnum { NotNullLiteral };
  void* operator new(size_t) = delete;
  void* operator new(size_t, NotNullTagEnum, void*) = delete;
  void* operator new(size_t, void*) = delete;
  V8ContextInfo(const V8ContextInfo&) = delete;
  V8ContextInfo& operator=(const V8ContextInfo&) = delete;
};
 
// This debugger id tries to be unique by generating two random
// numbers, which should most likely avoid collisions.
// Debugger id has a 1:1 mapping to context group. It is used to
// attribute stack traces to a particular debugging, when doing any
// cross-debugger operations (e.g. async step in).
// See also Runtime.UniqueDebuggerId in the protocol.
class V8_EXPORT V8DebuggerId {
 public:
  V8DebuggerId() = default;
  V8DebuggerId(const V8DebuggerId&) = default;
  V8DebuggerId& operator=(const V8DebuggerId&) = default;
 
  std::unique_ptr<StringBuffer> toString() const;
  bool isValid() const;
  std::pair<int64_t, int64_t> pair() const;
 
 private:
  friend class internal::V8DebuggerId;
  explicit V8DebuggerId(std::pair<int64_t, int64_t>);
 
  int64_t m_first = 0;
  int64_t m_second = 0;
};
 
struct V8_EXPORT V8StackFrame {
  StringView sourceURL;
  StringView functionName;
  int lineNumber;
  int columnNumber;
  int scriptId;
};
 
class V8_EXPORT V8StackTrace {
 public:
  virtual StringView firstNonEmptySourceURL() const = 0;
  virtual bool isEmpty() const = 0;
  virtual StringView topSourceURL() const = 0;
  virtual int topLineNumber() const = 0;
  virtual int topColumnNumber() const = 0;
  virtual int topScriptId() const = 0;
  virtual StringView topFunctionName() const = 0;
 
  virtual ~V8StackTrace() = default;
  virtual std::unique_ptr<protocol::Runtime::API::StackTrace>
  buildInspectorObject(int maxAsyncDepth) const = 0;
  virtual std::unique_ptr<StringBuffer> toString() const = 0;
 
  // Safe to pass between threads, drops async chain.
  virtual std::unique_ptr<V8StackTrace> clone() = 0;
 
  virtual std::vector<V8StackFrame> frames() const = 0;
};
 
class V8_EXPORT V8InspectorSession {
 public:
  virtual ~V8InspectorSession() = default;
 
  // Cross-context inspectable values (DOM nodes in different worlds, etc.).
  class V8_EXPORT Inspectable {
   public:
    virtual v8::Local<v8::Value> get(v8::Local<v8::Context>) = 0;
    virtual ~Inspectable() = default;
  };
  virtual void addInspectedObject(std::unique_ptr<Inspectable>) = 0;
 
  // Dispatching protocol messages.
  static bool canDispatchMethod(StringView method);
  virtual void dispatchProtocolMessage(StringView message,
                                       StringView associated_data = {}) = 0;
  virtual std::vector<uint8_t> state() = 0;
  virtual std::vector<std::unique_ptr<protocol::Schema::API::Domain>>
  supportedDomains() = 0;
 
  // Debugger actions.
  virtual void schedulePauseOnNextStatement(StringView breakReason,
                                            StringView breakDetails) = 0;
  virtual void cancelPauseOnNextStatement() = 0;
  virtual void breakProgram(StringView breakReason,
                            StringView breakDetails) = 0;
  virtual void setSkipAllPauses(bool) = 0;
  // Temporarily overrides the protocol setting without changing session state.
  virtual void setSkipAllPausesForInternalUse(bool) = 0;
  virtual void resume(bool setTerminateOnResume = false) = 0;
  virtual void stepOver() = 0;
  virtual std::vector<std::unique_ptr<protocol::Debugger::API::SearchMatch>>
  searchInTextByLines(StringView text, StringView query, bool caseSensitive,
                      bool isRegex) = 0;
 
  // Remote objects.
  virtual std::unique_ptr<protocol::Runtime::API::RemoteObject> wrapObject(
      v8::Local<v8::Context>, v8::Local<v8::Value>, StringView groupName,
      bool generatePreview) = 0;
 
  virtual bool unwrapObject(std::unique_ptr<StringBuffer>* error,
                            StringView objectId, v8::Local<v8::Value>*,
                            v8::Local<v8::Context>*,
                            std::unique_ptr<StringBuffer>* objectGroup) = 0;
  virtual void releaseObjectGroup(StringView) = 0;
  virtual void triggerPreciseCoverageDeltaUpdate(StringView occasion) = 0;
 
  struct V8_EXPORT EvaluateResult {
    enum class ResultType {
      kNotRun,
      kSuccess,
      kException,
    };
 
    ResultType type;
    v8::Local<v8::Value> value;
  };
  // Evalaute 'expression' in the provided context. Does the same as
  // Runtime#evaluate under-the-hood but exposed on the C++ side.
  virtual EvaluateResult evaluate(v8::Local<v8::Context> context,
                                  StringView expression,
                                  bool includeCommandLineAPI = false) = 0;
 
  // Prepare for shutdown (disables debugger pausing, etc.).
  virtual void stop() = 0;
};
 
struct V8_EXPORT DeepSerializedValue {
  explicit DeepSerializedValue(std::unique_ptr<StringBuffer> type,
                               v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Value> value = {})
      : type(std::move(type)), value(value) {}
  std::unique_ptr<StringBuffer> type;
  v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Value> value;
};
 
struct V8_EXPORT DeepSerializationResult {
  explicit DeepSerializationResult(
      std::unique_ptr<DeepSerializedValue> serializedValue)
      : serializedValue(std::move(serializedValue)), isSuccess(true) {}
  explicit DeepSerializationResult(std::unique_ptr<StringBuffer> errorMessage)
      : errorMessage(std::move(errorMessage)), isSuccess(false) {}
 
  // Use std::variant when available.
  std::unique_ptr<DeepSerializedValue> serializedValue;
  std::unique_ptr<StringBuffer> errorMessage;
  bool isSuccess;
};
 
class V8_EXPORT V8InspectorClient {
 public:
  virtual ~V8InspectorClient() = default;
 
  virtual void runMessageLoopOnPause(int contextGroupId) {}
  virtual void runMessageLoopOnInstrumentationPause(int contextGroupId) {
    runMessageLoopOnPause(contextGroupId);
  }
  virtual void quitMessageLoopOnPause() {}
  virtual void runIfWaitingForDebugger(int contextGroupId) {}
 
  virtual void muteMetrics(int contextGroupId) {}
  virtual void unmuteMetrics(int contextGroupId) {}
 
  virtual void beginUserGesture() {}
  virtual void endUserGesture() {}
 
  virtual std::unique_ptr<DeepSerializationResult> deepSerialize(
      v8::Local<v8::Value> v8Value, int maxDepth,
      v8::Local<v8::Object> additionalParameters) {
    return nullptr;
  }
  virtual std::unique_ptr<StringBuffer> valueSubtype(v8::Local<v8::Value>) {
    return nullptr;
  }
  virtual std::unique_ptr<StringBuffer> descriptionForValueSubtype(
      v8::Local<v8::Context>, v8::Local<v8::Value>) {
    return nullptr;
  }
  virtual bool isInspectableHeapObject(v8::Local<v8::Object>) { return true; }
 
  virtual v8::Local<v8::Context> ensureDefaultContextInGroup(
      int contextGroupId) {
    return v8::Local<v8::Context>();
  }
  virtual void beginEnsureAllContextsInGroup(int contextGroupId) {}
  virtual void endEnsureAllContextsInGroup(int contextGroupId) {}
 
  virtual void installAdditionalCommandLineAPI(v8::Local<v8::Context>,
                                               v8::Local<v8::Object>) {}
  // Deprecated. Use version with contextId.
  virtual void consoleAPIMessage(int contextGroupId,
                                 v8::Isolate::MessageErrorLevel level,
                                 const StringView& message,
                                 const StringView& url, unsigned lineNumber,
                                 unsigned columnNumber, V8StackTrace*) {}
  virtual void consoleAPIMessage(int contextGroupId, int contextId,
                                 v8::Isolate::MessageErrorLevel level,
                                 const StringView& message,
                                 const StringView& url, unsigned lineNumber,
                                 unsigned columnNumber,
                                 V8StackTrace* stackTrace) {
    consoleAPIMessage(contextGroupId, level, message, url, lineNumber,
                      columnNumber, stackTrace);
  }
  virtual v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Value> memoryInfo(v8::Isolate*,
                                               v8::Local<v8::Context>) {
    return v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Value>();
  }
 
  virtual void consoleTime(v8::Isolate* isolate, v8::Local<v8::String> label) {}
  virtual void consoleTimeEnd(v8::Isolate* isolate,
                              v8::Local<v8::String> label) {}
  virtual void consoleTimeStamp(v8::Isolate* isolate,
                                v8::Local<v8::String> label) {}
  virtual void consoleTimeStampWithArgs(
      v8::Isolate* isolate, v8::Local<v8::String> label,
      const v8::LocalVector<v8::Value>& args) {}
  virtual void consoleClear(int contextGroupId) {}
  virtual double currentTimeMS() { return 0; }
  typedef void (*TimerCallback)(void*);
  virtual void startRepeatingTimer(double, TimerCallback, void* data) {}
  virtual void cancelTimer(void* data) {}
 
  // TODO(dgozman): this was added to support service worker shadow page. We
  // should not connect at all.
  virtual bool canExecuteScripts(int contextGroupId) { return true; }
 
  virtual void maxAsyncCallStackDepthChanged(int depth) {}
 
  virtual std::unique_ptr<StringBuffer> resourceNameToUrl(
      const StringView& resourceName) {
    return nullptr;
  }
 
  // The caller would defer to generating a random 64 bit integer if
  // this method returns 0.
  virtual int64_t generateUniqueId() { return 0; }
 
  virtual void dispatchError(v8::Local<v8::Context>, v8::Local<v8::Message>,
                             v8::Local<v8::Value>) {}
};
 
// These stack trace ids are intended to be passed between debuggers and be
// resolved later. This allows to track cross-debugger calls and step between
// them if a single client connects to multiple debuggers.
struct V8_EXPORT V8StackTraceId {
  uintptr_t id;
  std::pair<int64_t, int64_t> debugger_id;
  bool should_pause = false;
 
  V8StackTraceId();
  V8StackTraceId(const V8StackTraceId&) = default;
  V8StackTraceId(uintptr_t id, const std::pair<int64_t, int64_t> debugger_id);
  V8StackTraceId(uintptr_t id, const std::pair<int64_t, int64_t> debugger_id,
                 bool should_pause);
  explicit V8StackTraceId(StringView);
  V8StackTraceId& operator=(const V8StackTraceId&) = default;
  V8StackTraceId& operator=(V8StackTraceId&&) noexcept = default;
  ~V8StackTraceId() = default;
 
  bool IsInvalid() const;
  std::unique_ptr<StringBuffer> ToString();
};
 
struct V8_EXPORT V8URLBreakpoint {
  StringView breakpointId;
  int lineNumber;
  std::optional<int> columnNumber;
 
  enum SelectorType { kUrl, kUrlRegex, kScriptHash };
  SelectorType selectorType;
  StringView selector;
 
  StringView condition;
};
 
struct V8_EXPORT V8EmbedderState {
  std::vector<V8URLBreakpoint> urlBreakpoints;
};
 
class V8_EXPORT V8Inspector {
 public:
  static std::unique_ptr<V8Inspector> create(v8::Isolate*, V8InspectorClient*);
  virtual ~V8Inspector() = default;
 
  // Contexts instrumentation.
  virtual void contextCreated(const V8ContextInfo&) = 0;
  virtual void contextDestroyed(v8::Local<v8::Context>) = 0;
  virtual void resetContextGroup(int contextGroupId) = 0;
  virtual v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Context> contextById(int contextId) = 0;
  virtual V8DebuggerId uniqueDebuggerId(int contextId) = 0;
  virtual uint64_t isolateId() = 0;
 
  // Various instrumentation.
  virtual void idleStarted() = 0;
  virtual void idleFinished() = 0;
 
  // Async stack traces instrumentation.
  virtual void asyncTaskScheduled(StringView taskName, void* task,
                                  bool recurring) = 0;
  virtual void asyncTaskCanceled(void* task) = 0;
  virtual void asyncTaskStarted(void* task) = 0;
  virtual void asyncTaskFinished(void* task) = 0;
  virtual void allAsyncTasksCanceled() = 0;
 
  virtual V8StackTraceId storeCurrentStackTrace(StringView description) = 0;
  virtual void externalAsyncTaskStarted(const V8StackTraceId& parent) = 0;
  virtual void externalAsyncTaskFinished(const V8StackTraceId& parent) = 0;
 
  // Exceptions instrumentation.
  virtual unsigned exceptionThrown(v8::Local<v8::Context>, StringView message,
                                   v8::Local<v8::Value> exception,
                                   StringView detailedMessage, StringView url,
                                   unsigned lineNumber, unsigned columnNumber,
                                   std::unique_ptr<V8StackTrace>,
                                   int scriptId) = 0;
  virtual void exceptionRevoked(v8::Local<v8::Context>, unsigned exceptionId,
                                StringView message) = 0;
  virtual bool associateExceptionData(v8::Local<v8::Context>,
                                      v8::Local<v8::Value> exception,
                                      v8::Local<v8::Name> key,
                                      v8::Local<v8::Value> value) = 0;
 
  // Connection.
  class V8_EXPORT Channel {
   public:
    virtual ~Channel() = default;
    virtual void sendResponse(int callId,
                              std::unique_ptr<StringBuffer> message) = 0;
    virtual void sendNotification(std::unique_ptr<StringBuffer> message) = 0;
    virtual void flushProtocolNotifications() = 0;
  };
 
  class V8_EXPORT ManagedChannel
      : public cppgc::GarbageCollected<ManagedChannel> {
   public:
    virtual ~ManagedChannel() = default;
    virtual void sendResponse(int callId,
                              std::unique_ptr<StringBuffer> message) = 0;
    virtual void sendNotification(std::unique_ptr<StringBuffer> message) = 0;
    virtual void flushProtocolNotifications() = 0;
    virtual void Trace(cppgc::Visitor* visitor) const {}
  };
 
  enum ClientTrustLevel { kUntrusted, kFullyTrusted };
  enum SessionPauseState { kWaitingForDebugger, kNotWaitingForDebugger };
  // TODO(chromium:1352175): remove default value once downstream change lands.
  // Deprecated: Use `connectShared` instead.
  // Channel is owned by the embedder. Ensure to keep it alive as long as the
  // returned session is alive.
  virtual std::unique_ptr<V8InspectorSession> connect(
      int contextGroupId, Channel*, StringView state,
      ClientTrustLevel client_trust_level,
      SessionPauseState = kNotWaitingForDebugger) = 0;
 
  // Same as `connect` but returns a std::shared_ptr instead.
  // Embedders should not deconstruct V8 sessions while the nested run loop
  // (V8InspectorClient::runMessageLoopOnPause) is running. To partially ensure
  // this, we defer session deconstruction until no "dispatchProtocolMessages"
  // remains on the stack.
  // Channel is owned by the embedder. Ensure to keep it alive as long as the
  // returned session is alive.
  virtual std::shared_ptr<V8InspectorSession> connectShared(
      int contextGroupId, Channel* channel, StringView state,
      ClientTrustLevel clientTrustLevel, SessionPauseState pauseState) = 0;
 
  // Same as `connectShared` but takes a `ManagedChannel` instead. The session
  // will take a cppgc::Persistent on the ManagedChannel so the embedder doesn't
  // have to worry about the life-time of `channel`.
  virtual std::shared_ptr<V8InspectorSession> connectShared(
      int contextGroupId, ManagedChannel* channel, StringView state,
      ClientTrustLevel clientTrustLevel, SessionPauseState pauseState,
      V8EmbedderState = {}) = 0;
 
  // API methods.
  virtual std::unique_ptr<V8StackTrace> createStackTrace(
      v8::Local<v8::StackTrace>) = 0;
  virtual std::unique_ptr<V8StackTrace> captureStackTrace(bool fullStack) = 0;
};
 
}  // namespace v8_inspector
 
#endif  // V8_V8_INSPECTOR_H_